Every year, parents and students are bombarded with college dorm checklists, dorm packing lists, and self-declared dorm essentials lists from blogs, retailers, influencers and Pinterest. Some even try to SELL you a dorm checklist.

But here’s the honest truth: these lists are misleading, are most likely just trying to get you to click their commissionable links and could cost you wasted money and lots of frustration. Read on to learn why you should ditch the one-size-fits-all dorm checklist and how to take a smarter and personalized approach to dorm planning and shopping.

If you’re here because you are hoping to start shopping before you know your dorm room assignment or even college decision, you can shop from our article with Dorm Essentials You Can Buy Early For College. This is a compilation of dorm-friendly items that most students need or want and almost all schools allow. This is not a checklist – it is an idea list! It is also helpful for gift ideas for students heading to college.

1. Every Dorm Room is Different

Not all dorms are created equal or even close! Even within the same college, dorms can have drastically different layouts, furniture setups, and rules. Here are just a few of the variations you’ll find:

• ROOM TYPE: Single, double, triple, or quad? Your space (and storage options) depend entirely on the room setup, square footage, and furniture provided.
• BED SIZE: Twin XL is the most common, but we see more and more variants every year. Regular Twin, Full and Full XL are all a possibility in today’s dorm rooms.
• BED HEIGHT: Many schools have adjustable height beds giving you more room for storage or the low dorm dresser below, but some schools have low non-adjustable beds and don’t allow risers, and some have forced lofted beds.
• BATHROOM LOCATION: Your student may end up with a private bathroom, shared private bath or big community bathroom way down at the end of the hall.
• LAUNDRY LOCATION: Rolling laundry hamper, backpack laundry hamper or traditional baskets or hampers? It truly depends on the distance to the laundry facility and if stairs are involved to get there. A rolling laundry hamper is not helpful if you have to go up and down flights of stairs to get to the laundry room.
• STORAGE RESTRICTIONS: Can they bring plastic drawers? Fabric storage dressers? Fabric bins? Some dorms forbid these due to fire safety regulations.
• FURNITURE RESTRICTIONS: ANY furniture including chairs, futons and even ottomans may not be allowed. Fabric headboards and especially those with charging ports may not be allowed.
• APPLIANCE RULES: Microwaves, refrigerators, coffee makers—some schools allow them but have size restrictions, some only allow mini-fridges and microwaves to be rented through their 3rd party, and some don’t allow any appliances at all. Not an appliance per se, but some dorms only allow metal trash cans (and I only recommend kitchen-sized trash cans for a dorm room).
• ACCESS TO A KITCHEN: Suite-style dorms may have a small in-unit kitchen, traditional dorms may have a full kitchen on each floor or one in the building. Some have no access to a kitchen. If you have access, you might consider bringing a cooking appliance or a skillet, but these would be a huge waste for a dorm with no kitchen access.
• FLOORING: Carpet, tile, laminate, hardwood – knowing the surface will have an impact on rug decisions, but check to be sure rugs are allowed. Some say no, and some say they must have a fire retardant label.
• ELECTRONICS CERTIFICATIONS/RESTRICTIONS: Many colleges require UL-listed surge protectors and forbid extension cords. Some say no charging headboards or other charging furniture. Neon lights, string lights and other types of lighting and lamps may be prohibited or must meet certain requirements.
• DECOR: Wall hangings may be allowed, but you may only be able to use Command products OR putty OR thumbtacks. It really varies everywhere, and what will actually work to hold your decor will be based on wall material (cinder block, plaster, sheetrock) and paint type. As mentioned above, some schools don’t allow rugs (or curtains) or certain types of lights such as string lights and neon lights.

Those college dorm checklists floating around the internet don’t account for any of these variables! The lists may even come with good intentions, but no two students will have the same list. Buying blindly from what appears to be a pretty and organized checklist will likely lead to wasted money and major move-in day headaches.

I’m often asked if the school would even check that the rules were followed, and the answer is YES. The RA’s (Resident Assistants) on each hall are responsible for both detailed move-in checks as well as occasional random checks.

2. Every College Student is Different

Beyond the dorm situation itself, your student has unique needs and preferences that no generic dorm checklist can anticipate:

• PERSONAL HABITS: Does your student sleep hot? Avoid the often recommended 4″ mattress toppers (too sink in and squishy), avoid microfiber sheets (often marketed as ‘dorm sheets’) and consider a lightweight comforter. Most dorm rooms run warm and do not have reliable temperature control.
• STUDY STYLE: Some students need a full desk setup, while others prefer studying in the library and using their desk as a hair and makeup center.
• EXTRACURRICULARS: An art student will have different storage requirements and room setup priorities than a golfer.
• MEDICAL NEEDS: Students with prescriptions medications may need locking storage or a room free from feathers and unscented items. Until you know your roommate assignment, it is best to wait for anything that could be an issue for allergies or asthma.
• CLOTHING & CLIMATE: Packing for a cold-weather school is very different from moving into a warm climate dorm. Regardless, a good fan (we have our favorite) is a must have in ANY climate since dorm rooms are stuffy without much airflow.
• FOOD & COOKING PREFERENCES: Does your student plan to cook in a shared dorm kitchen? Need a way to store leftovers and prep late night snacks? Do they prefer environmentally-friendly reusable plates and silverware or the ease of disposable? Coffee drinker?

A random dorm packing list doesn’t know your student’s lifestyle which could easily lead to wasted money on things they’ll never use or a start to college without items that would be quite useful.

3. A Retailer Or Magazine Dorm Room Checklist Is For Them, Not For You

Let’s be real – retailers post dorm checklists to compel parents and students to buy their highly-marketed and profitable items. Retailer lists will be very specific to what they sell (and what is most profitable) and not at all considerate of your dorm setup or personal preferences.

This is especially true of dorm-specific retailers.

• Their checklist may include a ‘dorm bundle’. AVOID these at all costs. They are made up of incredibly low quality items, particularly the bedding (here’s what you need to know about finding toxin-free dorm room bedding), and lots of little junky extras that you will never use.
• They may sell and heavily promote trendy looks and lots of decorative pillows and extras, but space in a dorm is already super limited, and trendy items are often very expensive especially for items that may only be used for 9 months in a freshman dorm.
• I just did a quick Google search of ‘retailer dorm essentials list’. Nordstrom came up first and then Office Depot, College Board, Teen Vogue. These retailers and publications are not in the know about your situation! They might be fun to peruse, but don’t use them for your list.

Retailers are no more focused on your needs and situation than the pretty dorm checklists being promoted around the internet. Read on to determine what your student truly needs and how to create their own personalized list.

The Dorm Checklist truth is out – So what Should You Do Instead?

Every student should create their own personalized dorm shopping list. It is simple if you follow these steps:

1. Start With Your College’s Housing/Residential Life Website – Look at the housing website for specific rules, prohibited items, room measurements and recommended items to bring and not bring. See How To Research Your Dorm Room to see the list of information to gather before you shop.

2. Wait For Your Student’s Housing Assignment If At All Possible – The dorm room assignment will give you their exact dorm, room type, and bed setup and most of the variables described above. You will likely also find be able to contact your roommate(s). There are a few schools out there who do dorm assignments late in the summer, just before move-in, and for those, we recommend joining the Dorm Shopping Recommendations Facebook group. We’re experienced in this and can help you with what and where to buy items to maximize flexibility after move-in day.

3. Go Through The Dorm Esssentials Guide With Your Student – This is an idea list full of thought-starters for thoughtful discussion or some light debate.

• Remind them that dorm rooms are small, they may only live there for one school year (about 9 months) and that reusability for future college years is important.
• Discuss care and cleaning for the items in the dorm room. We strongly advise against shag/fluffy rugs, dry clean only comforters and appliances requiring regular detailed cleaning.
• Step through each category discussing current habits, personal needs & preferences and expectations for college life.
• Copy the item name and/or link to your own spreadsheet or document to create your own list.

4. Coordinate With Roommates – There are many dorm room essentials that are often shared amongst roommates. The students don’t need 2 microwaves, sets of curtains or large area rugs. Split your spreadsheet into 2 sections with the top being the shared item section, the bottom being what your student will bring for their personal use.

5. Check Timing For Sales & Sell Outs – We have been helping parents shop smart and save money for college since 2022. We rigorously test dorm essentials with our own children, in our home dorm room lab and by gathering the feedback from more than 100,000 in our Dorm Shopping Recommendations Facebook group. We let you know the best time to purchase key dorm essentials at the best price (deal alerts) and when to go ahead buy now because sell-outs are looming. If you prefer an alternative to Facebook, you can also subscribe to our email newsletter and follow our Instagram account.

Final Thoughts: Choose Smart Over Checklist

Neatly organized, well presented college dorm checklists might seem helpful, but it is generic, often misleading, usually out of date and can cause unnecessary spending or items that are flagged to be removed on move-in day. Instead of relying on a list made by someone who doesn’t know your student or their dorm, take a custom approach based on actual needs, school policies, and your specific dorm setup.

If you have friends sending their kids to college soon, please share this article with them so they don’t make the dorm checklist mistake!

To learn more about many of these topics including how to layer a dorm bed, learning the basics of dorm laundry 101 and how to maximize storage, please visit Dorm IQ, a free educational series on this website.

We answer every question posted in our Facebook group. If you have questions, please join us there and make a post (but please search first as we have a lot of great Q&A in the group already)!

I’m so glad you read through this article and are now armed with the important information about avoiding college dorm checklists!